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Education Technology · Profile from Education Technology Research Companion

Cengage Group (formerly Cengage Learning)

The former Thomson Learning, bought in a 2007 private-equity buyout that ended in a 2013 Chapter 11 filing. It then reinvented itself under CEO Michael Hansen with the first all-access textbook subscription (Cengage Unlimited), tried and failed to merge with McGraw Hill, and has been diversifying into workforce training (Cengage Work) as the US textbook market shrinks.

At a glance

Founded
As Cengage Learning in July 2007, when Thomson Learning was sold by The Thomson Corporation; roots go back to imprints such as South-Western (1903), Wadsworth (1956), Brooks/Cole and Delmar, acquired by Thomson from the 1980s onward
Founders
Formed by Apax Partners and OMERS Capital Partners via the 2007 buyout; constituent imprints had many founders
Headquarters
Boston, Massachusetts (moved from Stamford, Connecticut, around 2014)
Ownership / structure
Private. Owned since its 2014 emergence from bankruptcy by former lenders and credit investors (holders have reportedly included funds such as Apollo, KKR Credit and Centerbridge; verify current holders). Files financial reports to debt investors as Cengage Learning Holdings II (CNGO ticker on some data services, but not listed)
Leadership (2026)
Michael E. Hansen, CEO (since January 2012); Dean Tilsley, CFO (verify title)
Segment and buyer
Higher-ed courseware (Cengage Academic), workforce and career training (Cengage Work: ed2go, Infosec), secondary career and technical education (Cengage Select, verify), English-language and K-12 materials (National Geographic Learning), library databases and archives (Gale)
Scale
Adjusted cash revenue roughly $1.5–1.6bn (FY2025, year to March 31; reported +1%), adjusted cash EBITDA margin ~34% (FY2025, company-reported); millions of students use its platforms each year (company claims; exact counts not confirmed)
Capital raised / valuation / market cap
2007 buyout ~$7.75bn; ~$5.8bn of debt at the 2013 filing, ~$4bn eliminated in restructuring; current enterprise value not disclosed
Signature moves
Houghton Mifflin College acquisition (2008), MindTap (2011), Chapter 11 (2013), Cengage Unlimited (2018), McGraw Hill merger attempt (2019, abandoned 2020), Cengage Group and Cengage Work (2021), Infosec (2022), generative-AI Student Assistant (2024), Visible Body (2025)

9 strategic moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 2007

    Apax Buyout of Thomson Learning

    Private-equity buyout / divestiture by parent

  2. 2008

    Acquires Houghton Mifflin College

    Acquisition

  3. 2011

    MindTap Digital Platform

    Launch

  4. 2013

    Chapter 11 Bankruptcy

    Restructuring (Chapter 11)

  5. 2018

    Cengage Unlimited Subscription

    Pricing change / launch

  6. 2019

    McGraw Hill Merger Attempt

    Merger (abandoned)

  7. 2021

    Cengage Group and Cengage Work

    Pivot / restructuring

  8. 2022

    Acquires Infosec

    Acquisition

  9. 2024

    Generative AI Student Assistant

    AI launch