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Education Technology · Profile from Education Technology Research Companion

Zuoyebang (作业帮)

A homework-help app born inside Baidu in 2014 that used photo search to reach a large share of China's school students, turned that traffic into one of the country's largest live online tutoring businesses, raised ~$2.9bn including a $1.6bn round in December 2020, lost its core business to the July 2021 "double reduction" policy, and rebuilt itself as a learning-device and AI-tools company.

At a glance

Founded
App launched ~January 2014 inside Baidu (Baidu Zhidao team); independent company from ~2015
Founders
Hou Jianbin (侯建彬), former head of Baidu Zhidao, with a Baidu product team; Baidu as incubator
Headquarters
Beijing, China
Ownership / structure
Private, venture-backed (offshore holding structure typical of Chinese tech, reported). Investors include Tiger Global, SoftBank Vision Fund, Alibaba, Sequoia Capital China, FountainVest, Legend Capital, GGV Capital, Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan; Baidu retained a stake after the spin-out (reported; current size not disclosed)
Leadership (2026)
Hou Jianbin, CEO (verify)
Segment and buyer
Consumer K-12: parents pay for learning tablets, devices and permitted courses; students use free homework apps; overseas students use freemium AI homework apps
Scale (learners/customers, latest reported revenue)
~170m monthly active users claimed (2020); hundreds of millions of cumulative users claimed; revenue not disclosed. A reported 2025 ranking put AI ARR at ~$33m
Capital raised / valuation / market cap
~$2.93bn raised by end of 2020 (reported). Valuation not officially disclosed; ~$10bn reported (Reuters, 2020) and ~$9.6bn post-money reported (EqualOcean). Marks cut sharply after 2021 (reported). Confidential US IPO filing reported April 2024 (Bloomberg); no listing confirmed (verify)
Signature moves (including notable failures)
Photo-search homework app (2014); spin-out from Baidu (2015); live large-class tutoring (~2016); $750m and $1.6bn rounds (2020); RMB 2.5m SAMR fine for misleading pricing (June 2021); forced exit from K-9 subject tutoring (2021); learning-tablet pivot; Galaxy education LLM (2023); overseas AI apps and reported IPO filing (2024)

8 strategic moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 2014

    Launch Inside Baidu

    Launch (corporate incubation of a mobile homework Q&A and photo-search app)

  2. 2015

    Spin Out From Baidu

    Divestiture / spin-out with outside venture funding

  3. 2016

    Live Large Class Tutoring

    Launch / pivot (from free homework app to paid live-streamed classes)

  4. 2020

    Mega Rounds

    Funding rounds

  5. 2021

    Double Reduction Restructuring

    Restructuring (forced exit from for-profit K-9 subject tutoring)

  6. 2021

    Learning Devices Pivot

    Pivot / launch (smart learning hardware as the main business)

  7. 2023

    Galaxy LLM

    AI launch (self-developed education LLM)

  8. 2024

    Overseas AI Apps and IPO Filing

    Launch (international expansion) and IPO preparation