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Energy · Profile from Energy Research Companion

NuScale Power

The developer of the first small modular reactor (SMR) design certified by the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, spun out of an Oregon State University research programme in 2007, rescued by the engineering contractor Fluor in 2011 and listed on the New York Stock Exchange through a SPAC in May 2022. NuScale holds the NRC's certification for a 50 MWe module (rule effective February 2023) and a standard design approval for an uprated 77 MWe module (May 2025). Its first customer project — the Utah Associated Municipal Power Systems (UAMPS) Carbon Free Power Project in Idaho, 6 × 77 MWe = 462 MWe — was cancelled on 8 Nov 2023 after its target price rose from ~$58/MWh to ~$89/MWh even after Inflation Reduction Act support (UAMPS/NuScale, reported), and subscriptions fell short. In September 2025 the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) and ENTRA1 Energy, NuScale's exclusive commercial partner, announced a framework for up to 6 GW of NuScale-based plants; as of late October 2026 no power purchase agreement (PPA) had been signed (company, reported). NuScale is the book's clearest case of an approved design without a customer at its price.

At a glance

Founded
2007 (Corvallis, Oregon), to commercialise the Multi-Application Small Light Water Reactor (MASLWR) concept developed at Oregon State University with Idaho National Laboratory (2000–03, DOE-funded)
Headquarters
Portland, Oregon (offices in Corvallis, Charlotte, Rockville and elsewhere, reported)
Ownership / structure
Public, NYSE: SMR (from 3 May 2022, after the merger with Spring Valley Acquisition Corp closed on 2 May 2022); Up-C structure with NuScale Power LLC beneath the listed company; Fluor, the controlling shareholder after 2011, sold its entire stake between 2025 and April 2026 for reported proceeds of ~$2.43bn
Leadership (2026)
John Hopkins (president and CEO since 2012); Jose Reyes (co-founder, chief technology officer emeritus, verify title); Ramsey Hamady (CFO, verify)
Product
NuScale Power Module: an integral pressurised-water reactor, natural circulation, ~77 MWe (uprated from 50 MWe), sitting in a common below-grade pool; plants marketed as VOYGR (VOYGR-4, -6, -12; the 12-module plant ~924 MWe) and, from 2025, sold by ENTRA1 as "ENTRA1 Energy Plants"
Scale
Pre-revenue on electricity; revenue from engineering services (FEED for Romania's RoPower, licensing work): ~$37m (2024, company, verify), ~$8.1m Q2 2025 and ~$0.1m Q2 2026 as FEED work ended (company, reported); cash and investments ~$1.9bn at 30 Jun 2026 (company)
Signature moves (incl. failures)
Founding (2007); Fluor rescue (2011); NRC design certification (2017–23); SPAC listing (2022); Romania's RoPower/Doicești project (2021–26); UAMPS cancellation (2023); Standard Power deal and the Iceberg short report (2023); 77 MWe uprate approval (2025); ENTRA1–TVA framework and Fluor's exit (2025–26)

9 strategic moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 2007

    Founding and the Oregon State Design

    Founding / technology bet

  2. 2011

    Fluor Investment

    Financing (strategic rescue investment) / change of control

  3. 2017

    NRC Design Certification

    Regulatory action (Part 52 design certification)

  4. 2021

    Romania RoPower Doicesti Project

    Export project / state support (government-to-government backed SMR project)

  5. 2022

    SPAC Listing with Spring Valley

    Spin-off or IPO (merger with a special-purpose acquisition company)

  6. 2023

    Standard Power Deal and the Short Report

    Offtake announcement / controversy (short-seller attack and litigation)

  7. 2023

    UAMPS Carbon Free Power Project Cancellation

    Offtake collapse / project cancellation (failure)

  8. 2025

    77 MWe Uprate Standard Design Approval

    Regulatory action (NRC standard design approval)

  9. 2025

    ENTRA1 TVA 6 GW Framework

    Offtake framework (collaborative agreement) / ownership change