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Venture Capital · Profile from Venture Capital Research Companion

Arthur Rock & Co. (and Davis & Rock)

The investor who financed the "traitorous eight" into Fairchild, co-founded Davis & Rock (1961–68), one of the first West Coast venture limited partnerships, and then, investing largely on his own account, backed and chaired Intel and sat on Apple's board: the archetype of the founder-first venture capitalist.

At a glance

Founded
Davis & Rock: 1961, San Francisco. Arthur Rock & Co.: from 1968, San Francisco
Founders
Arthur Rock (b. 1926, Rochester, NY; HBS MBA 1951) and Thomas J. Davis Jr. (Davis & Rock)
Headquarters
San Francisco, California
Ownership / structure
Davis & Rock: limited partnership with ~30 limited partners and general partners sharing profits. Arthur Rock & Co.: Rock's own investing vehicle, mostly his personal capital, sometimes with co-investors
Leadership (2026)
Arthur Rock, long retired from active investing; known now mainly as a philanthropist (current status: verify)
AUM / capital raised
Davis & Rock raised ~$3.5–5m in 1961 (reports vary); reported ~$3m invested and ~$100m returned to investors over 1961–68
Stage focus
Founding-stage technology companies; heavy board involvement, often as chairman
Signature investments
Fairchild Semiconductor (1957, arranged at Hayden Stone), Teledyne (1960), Scientific Data Systems (1961), Intel (1968), Apple (1978). Misses / problems: the Fairchild structure that gave most value to the parent; the SDS sale that hurt Xerox; Diasonics (1983 IPO collapse, Rock was a prominent backer; verify role)

5 deals and moves analysed

Each one gets a full strategy file in the companion: context, the decision, the financing, what happened, and the lesson.

  1. 1957

    Fairchild Semiconductor

    Corporate-Backed Founding Financing

  2. 1960

    Teledyne

    Founding Financing

  3. 1961

    Scientific Data Systems

    Founding Venture Investment

  4. 1968

    Intel

    Founding Convertible Debenture Financing

  5. 1978

    Apple

    Early Venture Round